Point-on-Wave (PoW) Switching
Definition Point-on-Wave (PoW) switching is a technique used in power systems to control the precise timing of circuit breaker operations in relation to the waveform of the alternating current (AC) …
Electrical Engineers and Digital Technologies
Electrical Engineers play a crucial role in the development and implementation of digital technology. Digital technology encompasses a wide range of applications including computer systems, telecommunications, digital signal processing, control …
Modernization of Electrical Substation Automation Systems Using IEC61850
The most important international standard for substation automation systems is IEC 61850 and its related standards. The installation of IEDs in substations, when combined with IEC61850, enables interoperability, flexibility, and …